Schedules of indian constitution - polity

Schedules of the Indian Constitution -

First Schedule:- It mentions the states and union territories of the Indian Union.

Second Schedule:- It mentions the salaries given to various officials of India.

Third Schedule:- It mentions the oath taken by various officials.

Fourth Schedule:- It gives details of representation of various states and union territories in the Rajya Sabha.

Fifth Schedule:- It gives information about the administration of Scheduled Castes. 

Sixth Schedule:- It provides for the administration of tribal areas of the states of Assam, Meghalaya, Tripura and Mizoram.

Seventh Schedule:- In this, between the Center and the States Powers are given. There are three

lists under this. Union List, State List and Concurrent List.

1. Union List:- The Central Government makes laws on the subjects given in this list. At the timeo f implementation of the Constitution, there were 97 subjects, now there are 100 subjects.

2. State List:- States Government makes laws on the subject given in this list. The Central Government can also make laws if national interest is concerned. At the time of implementation of the Constitution, there were 66 subjects under it, but currently there are 61 subjects.

3. Concurrent List:-Both state and center governments can make laws on the subject given under it, but if the subject matter of the law is the same, the law made by the Central Government will be valid. At the time of implementation of the Constitution there were 47 subjects but at present there are 52 subjects.

Eighth Schedule:- It contains 22 languages of India. Originally there were 14 languages in the Eighth Schedule, but Sindhi in 1967, Manipuri, Nepali, and Konkani in 1992, and Maithali, Santhali, Dogri, and Bodo in 2003 were included in the Eighth Schedule.

Ninth Schedule:- This schedule was added to the Constitution by the First Constitutional Amendment in 1951. This is related to land reforms. The Ninth Schedule of the Indian Constitution contains a list of central and state laws which cannot be challenged in courts

Tenth Schedule:- It was added to the Constitution by the 52nd Constitutional Amendment in 1985. There is a provision related to defection. and a new word 'Political Party' added in the Constitution of India.

Eleventh Schedule:- It is related to Panchayati Raj. It was added by the 73rd Constitutional Amendment in 1993. There are 29 subjects given in it.

Twelfth Schedule:- It is about the administration of urban areas and 18 subjects of urban areas are given. This schedule was added by the 74th Constitution of 1993. this schedule deals with the provisions that specify the powers, authority and responsibilities of Municipalities.


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